what are symptoms of asthma?
Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease that causes the airways in the lungs to swell or narrow, making it difficult to breathe. This condition affects adults, adolescents, and children of varying ages. For some individuals, asthma is a minor concern, but for others, it can be a severe health issue. Nest Family Medicine offers asthma screening and treatment to help manage symptoms. If you or your child have been experiencing shortness of breath, contact our clinic in Plano, TX to set up an appointment today. Family practitioner Dr. Priti Ranjan can perform diagnostic testing to get the answers and care your family deserves.
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what triggers asthma?
The exact cause of asthma isn't clear, but most health experts believe it's the result of underdeveloped lungs, genetics, and environmental factors. There are also many irritants that can trigger an asthma attack, such as seasonal allergies, pollen, pet dander, air pollutants, and secondhand smoke. Other factors, like overexertion or physical exercise, the common cold, certain medications, and changes in weather, can exacerbate asthma. The most common signs and symptoms of asthma include shortness of breath, a feeling of heaviness or tightness in the chest, coughing, and wheezing.
How do you diagnose asthma?
Many times asthma symptoms are easy to detect and self-treat. However, when symptoms persist or become worse, you should schedule an appointment with a trained physician. Nest Family Medicine can usually diagnose asthma during a comprehensive exam. We may ask about your symptoms and the frequency at which they occur. If we need more help detecting asthma, our team may recommend specific tests. It's especially important to get a diagnosis if you have a difficult time breathing or can't catch your breath. If you're not sure whether or not your symptoms indicate an emergency, contact our clinic for assistance.
what's the best Treatment for asthma?
Prior to any treatment, Dr. Ranjan will perform a lung function test to determine whether you or your child have asthma. Once a diagnosis is made, she can discuss all your treatment options. Depending on the severity of your condition, different medications may be recommended. This might include a prescription inhaler, oral medication, or a combination of both. The goal is to alleviate inflammation of the airways to make breathing easier and to reduce the frequency of asthma attacks. It's also important to recognize and avoid triggers. Other therapies, such as seasonal allergy medication, breathing exercises, diet adjustments, and lifestyle changes may also help.
Asthma treatment FAQs
What's the difference between asthma and allergies?
While both are commonly associated with each other, asthma and allergies are not the same. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that causes difficulty breathing. It affects the airways, particularly when you breathe in something that irritates them (like an allergen). Allergies aren't directly related to your air passages but can cause an itchy, stuffy, or runny nose.
What happens during an asthma attack?
When people with asthma are exposed to certain triggers, their immune systems try to fight off the allergens. This results in swelling of the lining of the air passages, making breathing difficult. People with asthma react in different ways to different triggers, however. Some people have mild asthma attacks, while others are more severe.
Can asthma be cured?
Asthma is not a curable disease, but it can be managed with the right treatment. Patients should follow the advice provided by Nest Family Medicine, take any medications as needed, and avoid any known triggers that lead to asthma attacks. With proper care, most people with asthma can lead long and productive lives without interruption.
How do you manage asthma?
While a chronic disease, asthma can be easily managed with medication and other therapies. If you suspect asthma is the cause of your health concerns, reach out to Nest Family Medicine in Plano, TX to set up an appointment with Dr. Ranjan. Our caring team can assess your condition to determine a proper diagnosis and treatment. Visit our insurance page or call our office to learn about the different health plans we accept.